Is Coffee a Good Post Workout?
After your workout, your body is primed for growth. But it can't do it without the right nutrients.
You need protein and simple carbs to promote protein synthesis and replenish glucose levels. Most people get them with a post-workout shake. But what about coffee? Does it have a role to play in your post-workout routine?
Coffee is more commonly used as a pre-workout stimulant than as a post-workout beverage.
Before you and I dive in, a quick shout out to Steve Theunissen who help put this together. He joined his first gym at the age of 15, and by the time he turned 20, he was managing his own studio. In 1987, he became the first personal fitness trainer in New Zealand. Over the past decade, he has built a freelance fitness writing career to share his passion for fitness with the world.
So, does it restore vitality and speed up recovery, or could it upset the delicate balance of post-workout nutrition?
Let's investigate.
What's In Your Cup of Coffee?
Caffeine is the most well-known coffee ingredient. But it's only one of many compounds that make up this amazing beverage.
Here's a breakdown, along with a look at how each might impact your body post-workout:
- Caffeine: Caffeine is a central nervous system stimulant that raises alertness and energy levels. As such, it can provide an energy pick-me-up following a workout.
- Antioxidants: Coffee is packed with such antioxidants as quinine and chlorogenic acid. These substances promote better health and muscle recovery by reducing oxidative stress, which can become more severe after a strenuous workout.
- Polyphenols: The anti-inflammatory benefits of the different polyphenols found in coffee are well established. These ingredients might aid in lowering inflammation and discomfort in the muscles after exercise. In addition, the polyphenols in coffee make it good for your gut health.
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Essential Minerals: Coffee contains a number of essential minerals, including Riboflavin (vitamin B2), pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), and manganese. These minerals play a key role in energy metabolism, which is a necessary part of the post-workout equation.
- Chlorogenic Acid: Research shows that chlorogenic acid positively impacts glucose metabolism. After your workout, your glucose stores will be depleted, so this substance can help refill your muscle's glycogen stores in an hour or so after your session is done.
- Lipids and Carbohydrates: Coffee has a small amount of lipids and carbs, which can help deliver the nutrients required for muscle healing and repair.
- Potassium: Following a workout, adequate potassium levels are essential for maintaining electrolyte balance and muscle function.
- Additional Plant Chemicals: Coffee has a variety of phytochemicals that could have wider-ranging health advantages, improving your general well-being after exercise.
Benefits of Post-Workout Coffee
There are many general health benefits to coffee when consumed in moderation. Post-workout, though, your body requires a targeted nutrition plan to provide the nutrients needed to grow and recover.
Your cup of coffee may be a surprising but valuable addition to that plan. Let's examine the potential advantages of sipping coffee after exercise…
Muscle Recovery and Development
Caffeine acts as a stimulant to muscle growth and repair. It has been shown to improve muscle protein synthesis, creating new muscle tissue.
Intense workouts frequently may result in muscle soreness and inflammation. The variety of antioxidants included in coffee, particularly chlorogenic acid, may help lessen inflammation and discomfort in the muscles after exercise.
This suggests that you feel less delayed onset muscle soreness and heal faster.
Of course, the ability of your post-workout nutrition to build muscle depends on your bringing it to the gym floor. Check out these top-notch workouts to get the business done.
Glycogen Restoration
Exercise depletes glycogen, your body's primary source of stored energy, known as glycogen. Efficient glycogen restoration is essential for post-workout recovery and sustaining your energy levels throughout the day. According to research, coffee's caffeine can help muscles absorb more glucose, which can help with glycogen replacement.
This indicates that your post-workout coffee may aid in your body's refueling for subsequent workouts.
Improved Cognitive Function
Exercise challenges your brain as well as your body. You might experience mental fatigue after a strenuous workout.
This is where coffee's brain-boosting qualities come into play. The stimulant properties of caffeine can improve your mental clarity and alertness.
This can help you to better concentrate on tasks after exercise.
Mood Improvement
Exercise causes the release of endorphins, which increase mood. The caffeine in coffee may boost this mood-enhancing impact.
It can increase the synthesis of neurotransmitters like dopamine and serotonin, which may improve mood and well-being generally after exercise.
Include coffee in your post-workout regimen to take advantage of its possible synergy with your body's needs for recovery, as well as the caffeine kick.
Post-Workout Coffee Timing and Amount
The timing of your nutrient intake matters after a workout. Here's what to keep in mind when it comes to your post-exercise cuppa joe.
- Don't Rush It: It's advised to wait between 30 and 60 minutes after your workout before drinking coffee. This timing enables your body to start the recovery process naturally prior to caffeine introduction. It also prevents any potential disruption of your body's immediate post-exercise requirement for nutrition and fluids.
- While coffee after a workout can be good, avoiding it in the late evening is best. Caffeine's stimulatory effects on sleep may hamper your body's normal recuperation process. If your workout is later in the day, stick to a coffee in the morning or early afternoon.
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Adjust the Caffeine Dosage to Your Tolerance: Everyone reacts differently to caffeine. While some people may experience a noticeable energy boost with a tiny dose, others may need larger amounts to have the same effects. Start with a modest caffeine intake and increase or decrease as needed based on how your body reacts.
- Typical Range: A caffeine dosage of 3 to 6 milligrams per kilogram of body weight is advised for pre-workout to enhance exercise performance and recovery. So, a person weighing 70 kg (154 lbs) would take between 240 and 420 mg of caffeine. Post-workout, you should take about half of that amount, so a 70kg person should have 120-240 mg of caffeine in their cup.
- Be Wary of Overconsumption: Although coffee is a useful tool, drinking too much of it can cause jitters, an elevated heart rate, and intestinal discomfort. It's crucial to strike the ideal mix that improves your post-workout pleasure while not overtaxing your body.
Coffee vs. Other Post-Workout Supplements
If you're thinking about incorporating coffee into your post-workout regimen, you might be curious how it compares to more conventional post-workout vitamins and beverages.
Let's find out:
- Protein Shakes: Many people use protein shakes as their post-workout go-to. They offer crucial amino acids that help muscle growth and recuperation. These drinks frequently include a mix of protein ingredients, including whey, casein, or plant-based alternatives.
- Recovery beverages: Recovery beverages are designed to replace glycogen stores and promote hydration. They frequently contain a combination of carbs and electrolytes, as well as vitamins and minerals to promote electrolyte balance.
- Branched-Chain Amino Acids (BCAAs): BCAAs are essential amino acids for the synthesis of muscle protein. BCAA supplements are easily absorbed and available for muscle repair
- Coffee: Caffeine, a natural stimulant that can increase alertness, decrease perceived effort, and possibly improve endurance, is coffee's main benefit. Additionally, caffeine may speed up muscle repair and lessen discomfort after exercise. Coffee also provides antioxidants, which are vital to prevent the free radical damage brought on by post-workout oxidative stress.
Benefits of Traditional Post-Exercise Beverages:
- Precision: These beverages are designed with precise nutrient ratios, making it easier to customize your post-workout intake to your requirements.
- Nutritional Completeness: Recovery beverages frequently contain carbs, electrolytes, and amino acids, offering a holistic approach to recovery.
Drawbacks of Traditional Post-Exercise Beverages:
- Cost: Post-workout supplements can be expensive.
- Supplements with Added Ingredients: Some supplements can have additions or ingredients you'd rather not take.
Benefits of Coffee:
- Cost-effective: Coffee is more affordable than many specialized supplements.
- Versatility: Coffee is easily accessible, and you can add milk, sugars, or flavors to make it to your preferences.
Drawbacks of Coffee:
- Caffeine Sensitivity: People who are highly sensitive to caffeine may feel jittery or have trouble sleeping.
- Nutrient Variability: Coffee lacks a precise nutrient composition compared to specialized post-workout drinks.
The Best of Both Worlds
There's no reason why you have to choose between caffeine and traditional post-workout supplements; you can take both. Here's how to make it work:
- Timing and Order: Some people find real benefit having a cup of coffee pre-workout. Before working out, a modest coffee intake can help increase alertness, attention, and endurance. Have a cuppa Joe 30-60 minutes before your workout. Alternatively, take a caffeine-containing pre-workout.
Sip from your water bottle or an electrolyte-enhanced intra-workout beverage during your training session.
- Post-Workout Caffeine: To give your body time to spontaneously start the recuperation process after exercise, wait about 30 to an hour before sipping your post-workout coffee. This guarantees that the stimulating effects of caffeine correspond with the critical phases of post-workout recovery.
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Typical Post-Workout Supplements: Wait another 30 minutes before taking your post-workout supplements, including protein shakes, recovery beverages, or BCAAs. This staggered strategy enables caffeine to begin working so that you can take advantage of its enhanced alertness while consuming specific nutrients.
- Dosages: The recommended caffeine dosage for post-workout coffee is about half of the pre-workout amount. That comes to 1-3 grams per kg of body weight. Adhere to the suggested dosage guidelines listed on the labels of your traditional supplements. Ensure your overall caffeine consumption from pre- and post-workout sources doesn't exceed your tolerance levels.
- Your fitness objectives: Your fitness objectives greatly impact the supplements and caffeine you choose. Make sure your conventional supplements contain the proper ratio of nutrients if muscle healing and growth are your main goals.
- Hydration: Maintaining sufficient hydration is important at all times. Both physical activity and recovery require water. You should be cautious to replace any lost fluids because caffeine has diuretic effects.
- Pay Attention to Your Body: Keep a close eye on how your body reacts to this mixture. If you notice any negative effects like jitteriness, restlessness, or sleep difficulties, adjust your caffeine dosage or timing.
Looking to up your training intensity? Check out these explosive chest exercises.
Coffee's Impact on Nutrient Absorption
Caffeine includes a number of polyphenols and tannins that may affect nutrient assimilation, reducing the bioavailability of the minerals calcium, iron, and magnesium.
- Calcium, which is crucial for bone health, may be less effectively absorbed by the body when consumed with coffee. Be cautious about drinking coffee right after your workout if you frequently consume dairy products or other foods high in calcium.
- Non-heme iron, which is present in plant-based meals and supplements, can't be absorbed as well when coffee is consumed. Consider delaying coffee drinking if you are a vegetarian or rely on iron-rich plant meals to guarantee the best possible iron absorption.
- Magnesium is necessary for healthy muscles and general well-being. Coffee's impact on magnesium absorption is minimal compared to calcium and iron. However, you should think about strategically timing your coffee consumption if you're worried about your intake of magnesium.
Mitigation Techniques
To lessen coffee's possible effect on nutrient absorption, think about waiting at least 30 to 60 minutes after your post-workout meal or supplement before drinking coffee. This enables your body to assimilate important nutrients prior to consuming coffee.
Include a variety of foods that are high in nutrients in your post-workout diet. You can minimize any possible nutritional interactions with coffee by including various food sources.
If you're worried about nutrient absorption, consider switching to decaffeinated coffee for your immediate post-workout ritual.
Many antioxidants are still present in decaffeinated coffee but without caffeine's potential nutritional interrupting effects. For some people, green tea may be a better post-workout drink alternative.
Post-Workout Coffee Tips
Let's conclude our exploration of coffee as a post-workout beverage with some practical tips to make it work for you:
- Know Your Objectives: Start by deciding your fitness goals. Are you looking to improve muscle recovery, increase endurance, or simply benefit from coffee's cognitive properties after working out? Knowing your objectives will help you choose the right coffee for you.
- Evaluate Your Tolerance: Determine how sensitive you are to caffeine. Start with a lesser amount and gradually raise it as you become used to it if you don't typically drink coffee or if you're sensitive to the stimulant.
- Pick a Time: Consider how your workout fits your daily coffee schedule. Planning your coffee as part of your post-workout recovery might be a great way to start your day if you like an early workout.
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Brew Selection: Select coffee brewing techniques based on your personal tastes and practicality. All types of coffee —espresso, French press, pour-over, and a basic drip model—work well. Pick the option that best suits your preferences and available time.
- True joy comes when coffee is freshly ground. If you're thinking of getting one for your household, read all about it in our best coffee grinders UK in-depth guide.
- Select High-quality Coffee Beans: Freshly ground beans can improve your coffee's flavor and aroma. That's why choosing a high-quality coffee makes a world of difference. Read more on that in our coffee health science facts article.
- Refrain from Sugary Additives: Although it may be alluring to sweeten your post-workout coffee, too much sugar may negate some of the advantages. Instead, think about a pinch of nutmeg or cinnamon to provide flavor without the sugar rush.
- Milk or Plant-Based Alternatives: Choose milk or plant-based substitutes like almond, soy, or oat milk if you want a creamier texture. These can give your coffee a delightful richness without the sugar that some creamers contain.
If non-dairy milk is your go-to choice to add to your coffee, check out this best non-dairy milk for coffee review.
Wrap-Up
Coffee can be valuable to your post-workout nutrition strategy, but only if implemented smartly. Here's a recap of the benefits of your post-workout cuppa Joe:
- Muscle Recovery: Coffee consumption post-workout may promote muscle recovery and growth, thanks to caffeine's role in muscle protein synthesis.
- Reduced Muscle Soreness: Enjoying coffee after exercise can lead to decreased muscle soreness and inflammation, enhancing overall comfort.
- Glycogen Restoration: Coffee can aid in glycogen replenishment, refueling your energy stores for improved endurance in subsequent workouts.
- Enhanced Mental Focus: Coffee's caffeine content can boost post-exercise mental focus, helping you stay sharp and engaged.
- Improved Mood: Coffee may contribute to a better post-workout mood, aiding in motivation and overall well-being.
To get the most from your post-exercise coffee:
- Wait 30-60 minutes before having it. The caffeine content should be 1-3 mg for every kg of body weight.
- Pay close attention to how your body responds to coffee.
- If you experience discomfort or sleep disturbances, adjust your routine accordingly. Your body's signals should guide your choices.
Fuel up with that post-workout coffee, relish its benefits, and conquer your fitness journey one sip at a time!
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